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PFAS fireside chats

A discovery in the ice

Scientists looking for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in arctic ice cores found more than they expected. Eco-friendly alternatives to chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were the unpleasant surprise.

07 / 21 / 2021 | Craig Butt

PFAS are a potential health risk because they can bioaccumulate in plant, animal and human tissue. Prof. Cora Young’s research team analyzed arctic ice cores, finding ultra-short-chain PFAS compounds. These breakdown components resulted from an unexpected source—chemicals intended to be eco-friendly replacements for CFCs in the late 1980s.

“Around 1990, we saw a dramatic increase in these ultra-short-chain PFAS, much more than the other PFAS.”

Cora Young